Exploring the Different Types of Bonds: Your Starter Handbook
Bonds often form the spine of conservative and balanced portfolios by delivering scheduled interest and returning principal at maturity, helping you smooth volatility. New to bonds? Aspero combines education with execution to help you get started smartly.
1) Safety-First: Sovereign Issues
{Issued by the Government of India, these state-backed securities prioritize capital safety and suit capital-preserving investors; products include longer-dated G-Secs and short-dated Treasury Bills. With Aspero, you can view yields and maturities side-by-side and get expert summaries on how sovereign bonds fit your plan.
2) Company Debt for Better Income
{Corporate bonds are issued by companies and typically pay more than G-Secs in exchange for company fundamentals. They’re useful for boosting portfolio income if you screen for ratings and covenants. On Aspero, you can compare issuers and structures and ladder maturities in minutes.
3) Municipal (Local Body) Bonds
{Munis are issued by local bodies to fund infrastructure and civic projects and may offer tax advantages in specific cases. Aspero surfaces credible listings and explains how ratings and covenants influence muni risk and return.
4) Zero-Coupon (Discounted) Bonds
{Zero-coupon bonds pay no periodic interest; instead, you buy at a discount and redeem at face value. They can suit long-term goals and tax planning. Aspero shows yield-to-maturity clearly so you can align maturities to targets.
5) Convertible Bonds
{Convertibles start as coupon instruments but can convert into equity under set conditions, blending income with potential upside. Aspero explains conversion terms, triggers, and valuation so you can decide if equity optionality fits your view.
6) Fixed vs Floating Coupons
{Fixed-rate bonds provide predictable income, while floating-rate bonds reset payouts to benchmarks like repo/MCLR, reducing duration risk when rates rise. Aspero’s comparisons help you blend both to balance stability and flexibility.
7) Sovereign Gold Bonds (SGBs)
{SGBs give you gold-linked returns plus a fixed annual interest, without storage hassles or making charges. On Aspero, you’ll find subscription windows and redemption rules explained so you can add gold efficiently.
Next Steps: From Learning to Allocating
The bond universe has something for every investor: G-Secs/T-Bills for capital security, corporates for income, munis for community-backed projects, discounted growth, convertibles for hybrid upside, and SGBs for gold exposure with interest. With Aspero’s expert-curated marketplace and intelligent tools, you can compare, choose, Sovereign Gold Bonds (SGBs) and invest in minutes—then track holdings with real-time updates as your fixed-income plan matures over time.